Academics · Grades 8–9

Intermediate Counting and Probability

Counting and probability where casework, symmetry, and counting the opposite decide the answer.

Course overview

  • Homework: 60 minutes a week
  • Prerequisite: Math Olympiad 8, or placement

What you’ll learn

Fluency

Mental Math

Factorials and permutations computed on sight, combinations, last digits and residues, and the probability of coins and dice without setting anything up.

Skill

Skill Builder

Paths on a grid, the Mississippi technique for repeated objects, symmetry and duplication, Venn diagrams, and counting factors of composite powers.

Strategy

Problem Solving

Casework and block counting, complementary counting for when the opposite is easier, distribution under restriction, and probability tables.

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Is this the right level?

A student who has met counting before and wants the version that resists a formula. New to Ardent? A short placement confirms the fit. Schedule a placement →